229 PLL Playground

229 : PLL Playground

Design render
  • Author: Sean Patrick O'Brien
  • Description: Phase-Locked Loop and its parts
  • GitHub repository
  • Clock: 0 Hz

How it works

VCO

The VCO is a current-starved ring oscillator with a variable number of stages. The digital inputs s0 and s1 determine the number of stages. The analog vcont input controls the frequency by adjusting the amount of current received by the inverters.

PFD

The PFD takes two input signals and uses the difference in phase+frequency to drive a charge pump.

How to test

VCO

Apply a voltage between 1.0V and 1.8V to vcont (ua0) and observe the oscillator output on uo0.

PFD

Apply two reference signals to the inputs ui2 and ui3 and observe the voltage change on vout (ua1).

External hardware

An osilloscope, function generator, and a benchtop power supply would be handy but are not required.

IO

#InputOutputBidirectional
0vco0_s0vco0_out
1vco0_s1
2pfd0_clk
3pfd0_ref
4
5
6
7

Analog pins

uaPCB PinInternal indexDescription
0A00vco0_vcont
1A55pfd0_vout

Chip location

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