196 Test 4x4 memory

196 : Test 4x4 memory

Design render
  • Author: Marchand Nicolas
  • Description: A 4x4 memory adapted from :https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Structure-of-SRAM-Cell-The-design-of-SRAM-usually-involves-edge-triggered-flip-flops-The_fig3_324963843
  • GitHub repository
  • View in Wokwi
  • Clock: 1 Hz

How it works

it uses 16 flip flop logic to create the memory of 4 lines of 4bits

2 switches controle the lines, 4 switches sets the bits of a line, 2 switches setup the read and chip select (CS to be 1 to work), 4 outputs show the inverted value of the stored bit for the first line of 4 bits 4 outputs show the actual 4 bits of the selected line (updated by switching CS or RD)

truth table operation | CS | RD | Line1 | Line2 | In3 | In2 | In1 | In0 | Out3 | Out2 | Out1 | Out0 |

No operation | 0 | X | X | X | X | X | 0 | 0 | X | X | X | X |

Write operation | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | X | X | X | X | | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | X | X | X | X | | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | X | X | X | X | | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | X | X | X | X |

Read operation | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | X | X | X | X | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | X | X | X | X | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | X | X | X | X | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | X | X | X | X | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |

How to test

Setting the input switch to on should store the data and turn the corresponding LED of the 7-segment ON or off regarding to the stored value.

External hardware

the switches and the 7-segment can be enough - either

IO

#InputOutputBidirectional
0in 0 - updates the value of bit0 of the selected line with in4 and in5out 0 - segment a - value of bit0 of the selected line with in4 and in5
1in 1 - updates the value of bit1 of the selected line with in4 and in5out 1 - segment b - value of bit1 of the selected line with in4 and in5
2in 2 - updates the value of bit2 of the selected line with in4 and in5out 2 - segment c - value of bit2 of the selected line with in4 and in5
3in 3 - updates the value of bit3 of the selected line with in4 and in5out 3 - segment d - value of bit3 of the selected line with in4 and in5
4in 4 - selects the line with in5out 4 - segment e - control of bit0 of the first line (value Q-)
5in 5 - selects the line with in4out 5 - segment f - control of bit1 of the first line (value Q-)
6clk/step push-button to select write or read operation or can be automated on the clockout 6 - segment g - control of bit2 of the first line (value Q-)
7in 7 - chip select, allways ON (1) to wrokout 7 - dot - control of bit3 of the first line (value Q-)

Chip location

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